Watch: Evolution to Mammals — overview
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Clear science. Respectful Quranic reflection. This page explains, in simple first‑year language, how life began, changed over time, and eventually led to mammals — and how readers see these ideas reflected in key verses.
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A simple story of life: chemicals → simple cells → complex life. On early Earth, natural processes made simple organic molecules (like amino acids and lipids). Lipids formed tiny bubbles with a thin boundary — protocells. When genetic material (RNA/DNA) joined the picture, the first living cells (prokaryotes) appeared. Much later came multicellular life, then invertebrates, then vertebrates. A huge asteroid ended the age of dinosaurs, and mammals rose afterward.
وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا الْإِنسَانَ مِنْ سُلَالَةٍ مِّن طِينٍ
We certainly created the human being from an extract of clay. (Quran 23:12)
ثُمَّ جَعَلْنَاهُ نُطْفَةً فِي قَرَارٍ مَّكِينٍ
Then We placed him as a drop in a firm lodging. (Quran 23:13)
ثُمَّ خَلَقْنَا النُّطْفَةَ عَلَقَةً فَخَلَقْنَا الْعَلَقَةَ مُضْغَةً فَخَلَقْنَا الْمُضْغَةَ عِظَامًا فَكَسَوْنَا الْعِظَامَ لَحْمًا ثُمَّ أَنشَأْنَاهُ خَلْقًا آخَرَ ۚ فَتَبَارَكَ اللَّهُ أَحْسَنُ الْخَالِقِينَ
Then We created the drop into a clinging form; then We made the clinging form a lump; then We made the lump bones; then We clothed the bones with flesh; then We brought forth a new creation. So blessed is Allah, the Best of creators. (Quran 23:14)
24:45 — “Allah created every moving creature from water…”
The script says there is strong evidence that life developed through evolution. Fossils, anatomy, and DNA all support this picture. It also suggests that when we read 23:12–14 with evolution in mind, the verses line up with major steps in life’s story — not only with embryo development. The first step is clay, which can help form simple chemicals and lipids.
Next comes a “drop in a firm place,” which matches the idea of protocells — tiny droplets with a boundary that protects what is inside. Life needs genetic material, so the verse about ’alaq (a clinging form) is read here as RNA/DNA. With genetic code, the first simple cells (prokaryotes) could copy themselves. Much later, soft‑bodied organisms appeared, followed by creatures with hard parts like shells and bones.
The verses then mention bones and “clothing bones with flesh,” which fits the rise of vertebrates and muscle‑powered bodies. Over hundreds of millions of years, life became more complex and diverse. After a giant asteroid caused a mass extinction about 66 million years ago, mammals spread out and became more varied in size, shape, and lifestyle.
The point of the video is that the Quran reflects the process of biological evolution in seven milestones named in 23:12–14. Read this way, the verses speak strongly about abiogenesis and evolution, while science provides the detailed dates and mechanisms.